CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS AND QUALIFIED COMPANY SECRETARY IN MALAYSIA
During the tabling of the Malaysian Budget 2019, the Finance
Minister proposed the following reforms for sales and service tax
(SST) from 1.1.2019 onwards:
(a) Grant exemptions for specific business-to-business service
tax for registered service tax entities to prevent an increase
in the cost of doing business as a result of compounded
taxation and protect the competitiveness of our local service
industry.
(b) Introduce a credit system for sales tax deduction to prevent
compounded taxation and in turn lower the cost of doing
business for small manufacturers who purchase their
products from importers instead of registered manufacturers.
(c) Subject imported services to service tax to ensure local
service providers are not unfairly disadvantaged against
foreign competitors.
The Finance Minister also proposed during Budget 2019 that
online services such as the downloading of software, music, and
videos or digital advertising be subject to service tax from
1.1.2020 onwards.
Businesses would be required to pay service tax if they acquire
these services, while foreign service providers would be
required to register with Customs and charge and remit the
relevant service tax if these services are acquired by the
consumers.
Sales Tax Act 2018
Valuation method for contract manufacturer
(a) Pursuant to Section 9(3) of the Sales Tax Act 2018, the sales
value in the case of a registered contract manufacturer for
taxable goods, subject to the approval of the Director General of
Customs (DG), shall be the amount charged for work performed.
It is proposed that Section 9(3) be amended for such valuation
method to be extended to contract manufacturers who are not
registered.
A credit system for sales tax
(b) It is proposed that Section 41A be inserted to allow the Minister
to make regulations prescribing the form and manner, the
condition and the amount of sales tax to be deducted, in respect
of taxable goods purchased by any registered manufacturer.
It is also proposed that such deduction is only allowed for taxable
goods consisting of raw materials, components or packaging
material used solely in the manufacturing of taxable goods. It is
further proposed that should any registered manufacturer fail to
comply with any of the conditions, sales tax that has been
deducted shall be deemed to become due and payable by the
registered manufacturer on the date on which any of the
conditions has not been complied with.
(c) It is also proposed that it will be an offence for any person to
improperly obtain a deduction of sales tax.
Service Tax Act 2018
Service tax on imported services
(a) It has been proposed that Section 7 of the Service Tax Act 2018
be amended so that service tax is also imposed on any imported
taxable service.
It is also proposed that "imported taxable serviceā be defined as
any taxable service acquired by any person in Malaysia from any
person who is outside Malaysia and the value of imported
service is to be prescribed by the Minister later.
(b) As opposed to service tax on taxable services which is due on a
payment basis, it has been proposed that service tax on
imported taxable services is due at the time when:
(a) Payment is made; or
(b) Invoice is received for the service
whichever is the earlier.
(c) A new Section 26A has been proposed to be inserted into the
Service Tax Act 2018 for businesses that acquire imported
taxable services to account and pay for service tax due in a
prescribed declaration. The prescribed declaration shall be
furnished and the service tax on imported taxable services shall
be paid to Customs by the last day of the following month in
which service tax is due.
(d) The Finance Bill has also proposed that both criminal sanctions
and late payment penalties be imposed if non-service tax
registered businesses fail to comply with the new requirement to
furnish the prescribed declaration and to pay service tax on
imported taxable services.
(e) Relevant amendments under Section 27 of the Service Tax Act
2018 have also been proposed for the DG to raise best judgment
assessments on any businesses that acquire imported taxable
services, but fail to furnish a return or furnish an incomplete or
incorrect return.